BaronVonWreckedoften wrote: ↑Thu Mar 02, 2023 3:04 pm
Disclaimer: WW2 is NOT my period.
With that out of the way, could I, if not actually hijack the thread, then perhaps nudge it - gently, mind - into a ditch? What determined which tanks the armoured battalions of Guards Armoured were issued? I seem to recall that the Grenadier and Irish Guards got Shermans, so why did the Welsh Guards get Cromwells? (I guess giving those to the 'Micks' would have been tempting fate a wee bit!)
Wot Fred said.
From roughly 1943 onward the armoured division recce doctrine changed from 'Sneak'n'Peek' to 'German-style 'Fight For Information' (albeit far heavier than the German idea, which had also been adopted as US doctrine). Each armoured division's armoured car regiment was then swapped for an armoured recce regiment. In NW Europe, the British and Poles used Cromwell in that role, while the Canadians used Sherman and in Italy everyone used a 50/50 split of Sherman & Stuart. The armoured car regiments were elevated to corps troops.
It didn't take long in the reality of Normandy for everyone to realise that the concept was bollocks and eventually the armoured cars went back to the armoured divisions; informally from late 1944 and formally after the war. The armoured recce regiments remained, but as a de facto fourth armoured regiment in the division.
After the war, British Army recce doctrine was based firmly upon the infantry division recce regiment concept of 'combined arms sneak&peek', with a balanced mixture of armoured cars and dismounted troops, with some anti-tank capability mixed in. That would lead directly to Medium Recce regiments equipped with CVR(T). Most other NATO nations (USA, NL, FRG, DK, FR, IT, etc) went in the opposite direction, settling on 'Recce By Tank' (the notable exceptions being Plucky Little Belgium, who went for a carbon-copy of the British organisation and Canada, who settled for 'Recce By Death').